Assets genuinely used in business operations. The remainder (BV value − business assets) counts as investment assets: 100% taxable, no BOR exemption.
Explanation
The 5% efficiency margin for investment assets was abolished as of 1-1-2025 — no margin applies any more. Surplus investment assets are fully taxable.
BV value € 4,000,000, business assets € 3,200,000 → investment assets € 800,000 (taxable).